diff --git a/sdk/cc_sdk_test.go b/sdk/cc_sdk_test.go
index 7620ec1ab..3d081d083 100644
--- a/sdk/cc_sdk_test.go
+++ b/sdk/cc_sdk_test.go
@@ -142,6 +142,45 @@ func TestBasicSdkWithCc(t *testing.T) {
 	ensureListContains(t, pathsToStrings(cpplibForMyApex2.Rule("ld").Implicits), sdkMemberV2.String())
 }
 
+func TestSnapshotWithCcDuplicateHeaders(t *testing.T) {
+	result := testSdkWithCc(t, `
+		sdk {
+			name: "mysdk",
+			native_shared_libs: ["mynativelib1", "mynativelib2"],
+		}
+
+		cc_library_shared {
+			name: "mynativelib1",
+			srcs: [
+				"Test.cpp",
+			],
+			export_include_dirs: ["include"],
+			system_shared_libs: [],
+			stl: "none",
+		}
+
+		cc_library_shared {
+			name: "mynativelib2",
+			srcs: [
+				"Test.cpp",
+			],
+			export_include_dirs: ["include"],
+			system_shared_libs: [],
+			stl: "none",
+		}
+	`)
+
+	result.CheckSnapshot("mysdk", "android_common", "",
+		checkAllCopyRules(`
+include/Test.h -> include/include/Test.h
+.intermediates/mynativelib1/android_arm64_armv8-a_core_shared/mynativelib1.so -> arm64/lib/mynativelib1.so
+.intermediates/mynativelib1/android_arm_armv7-a-neon_core_shared/mynativelib1.so -> arm/lib/mynativelib1.so
+.intermediates/mynativelib2/android_arm64_armv8-a_core_shared/mynativelib2.so -> arm64/lib/mynativelib2.so
+.intermediates/mynativelib2/android_arm_armv7-a-neon_core_shared/mynativelib2.so -> arm/lib/mynativelib2.so
+`),
+	)
+}
+
 func TestSnapshotWithCcShared(t *testing.T) {
 	result := testSdkWithCc(t, `
 		sdk {
diff --git a/sdk/update.go b/sdk/update.go
index 324f6c315..52d21eda6 100644
--- a/sdk/update.go
+++ b/sdk/update.go
@@ -184,6 +184,7 @@ func (s *sdk) buildSnapshot(ctx android.ModuleContext) android.OutputPath {
 		sdk:             s,
 		version:         "current",
 		snapshotDir:     snapshotDir.OutputPath,
+		copies:          make(map[string]string),
 		filesToZip:      []android.Path{bp.path},
 		bpFile:          bpFile,
 		prebuiltModules: make(map[string]*bpModule),
@@ -337,6 +338,11 @@ type snapshotBuilder struct {
 	version     string
 	snapshotDir android.OutputPath
 	bpFile      *bpFile
+
+	// Map from destination to source of each copy - used to eliminate duplicates and
+	// detect conflicts.
+	copies map[string]string
+
 	filesToZip  android.Paths
 	zipsToMerge android.Paths
 
@@ -345,13 +351,22 @@ type snapshotBuilder struct {
 }
 
 func (s *snapshotBuilder) CopyToSnapshot(src android.Path, dest string) {
-	path := s.snapshotDir.Join(s.ctx, dest)
-	s.ctx.Build(pctx, android.BuildParams{
-		Rule:   android.Cp,
-		Input:  src,
-		Output: path,
-	})
-	s.filesToZip = append(s.filesToZip, path)
+	if existing, ok := s.copies[dest]; ok {
+		if existing != src.String() {
+			s.ctx.ModuleErrorf("conflicting copy, %s copied from both %s and %s", dest, existing, src)
+			return
+		}
+	} else {
+		path := s.snapshotDir.Join(s.ctx, dest)
+		s.ctx.Build(pctx, android.BuildParams{
+			Rule:   android.Cp,
+			Input:  src,
+			Output: path,
+		})
+		s.filesToZip = append(s.filesToZip, path)
+
+		s.copies[dest] = src.String()
+	}
 }
 
 func (s *snapshotBuilder) UnzipToSnapshot(zipPath android.Path, destDir string) {