Files
build_soong/scripts/manifest_fixer.py
Jiyong Park 3eea67d8eb Always embed jni libs and store uncompressed
Previously, unlike unbundled apps, if a platform app depends on a native
library, it is not embedded in the app, but installed to <partition>/lib
and the app is instead provided with a symlink to the lib. This actualy
is a legacy from the original Android where native libraries couldn't be
executed while embedded in the apk. To be executed, the native libs had
to be extracted to a mutable storage, but that had a risk of breaking
the verified boot, so libs couldn't be embedded.

Since API level 23, execute-in-place of native libs has become
possible. But platform apps had to opt-in (use_embedded_native_libs:
true) for the feature for a reason that is unclear today. Perhaps, it
was to save disk space in case when multiple apps share the same native
library, but such cases are found to be very rare, or non-existing.

With this CL, two changes are introduced:

1. jni libs are always embededd for all apps (bundled or unbundled)

2. use_embedded_native_libs is deprecated unless the module type is
   android_test or android_test_helper_app. It is now a
   no-op property. It's left just to not break existing bp files.

This will make unbundled apps bigger, but given that unbundled apps
built using android platform build system are tests, the size increase
should be acceptible.

Bug: 330276359
Test: m
Change-Id: I7df993ea85bce1c0a7222000c403a974818c3362
2024-05-04 01:58:09 +09:00

441 lines
17 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
"""A tool for inserting values from the build system into a manifest."""
from __future__ import print_function
import argparse
import sys
from xml.dom import minidom
from manifest import android_ns
from manifest import compare_version_gt
from manifest import ensure_manifest_android_ns
from manifest import find_child_with_attribute
from manifest import get_children_with_tag
from manifest import get_indent
from manifest import parse_manifest
from manifest import write_xml
def parse_args():
"""Parse commandline arguments."""
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--minSdkVersion', default='', dest='min_sdk_version',
help='specify minSdkVersion used by the build system')
parser.add_argument('--replaceMaxSdkVersionPlaceholder', default='', dest='max_sdk_version',
help='specify maxSdkVersion used by the build system')
parser.add_argument('--targetSdkVersion', default='', dest='target_sdk_version',
help='specify targetSdkVersion used by the build system')
parser.add_argument('--raise-min-sdk-version', dest='raise_min_sdk_version', action='store_true',
help='raise the minimum sdk version in the manifest if necessary')
parser.add_argument('--library', dest='library', action='store_true',
help='manifest is for a static library')
parser.add_argument('--uses-library', dest='uses_libraries', action='append',
help='specify additional <uses-library> tag to add. android:requred is set to true')
parser.add_argument('--optional-uses-library', dest='optional_uses_libraries', action='append',
help='specify additional <uses-library> tag to add. android:requred is set to false')
parser.add_argument('--uses-non-sdk-api', dest='uses_non_sdk_api', action='store_true',
help='manifest is for a package built against the platform')
parser.add_argument('--logging-parent', dest='logging_parent', default='',
help=('specify logging parent as an additional <meta-data> tag. '
'This value is ignored if the logging_parent meta-data tag is present.'))
parser.add_argument('--use-embedded-dex', dest='use_embedded_dex', action='store_true',
help=('specify if the app wants to use embedded dex and avoid extracted,'
'locally compiled code. Must not conflict if already declared '
'in the manifest.'))
parser.add_argument('--extract-native-libs', dest='extract_native_libs',
default=None, type=lambda x: (str(x).lower() == 'true'),
help=('specify if the app wants to use embedded native libraries. Must not '
'be true if manifest says false.'))
parser.add_argument('--has-no-code', dest='has_no_code', action='store_true',
help=('adds hasCode="false" attribute to application. Ignored if application elem '
'already has a hasCode attribute.'))
parser.add_argument('--test-only', dest='test_only', action='store_true',
help=('adds testOnly="true" attribute to application. Assign true value if application elem '
'already has a testOnly attribute.'))
parser.add_argument('--override-placeholder-version', dest='new_version',
help='Overrides the versionCode if it\'s set to the placeholder value of 0')
parser.add_argument('input', help='input AndroidManifest.xml file')
parser.add_argument('output', help='output AndroidManifest.xml file')
return parser.parse_args()
def raise_min_sdk_version(doc, min_sdk_version, target_sdk_version, library):
"""Ensure the manifest contains a <uses-sdk> tag with a minSdkVersion.
Args:
doc: The XML document. May be modified by this function.
min_sdk_version: The requested minSdkVersion attribute.
target_sdk_version: The requested targetSdkVersion attribute.
library: True if the manifest is for a library.
Raises:
RuntimeError: invalid manifest
"""
manifest = parse_manifest(doc)
# Get or insert the uses-sdk element
uses_sdk = get_children_with_tag(manifest, 'uses-sdk')
if len(uses_sdk) > 1:
raise RuntimeError('found multiple uses-sdk elements')
elif len(uses_sdk) == 1:
element = uses_sdk[0]
else:
element = doc.createElement('uses-sdk')
indent = get_indent(manifest.firstChild, 1)
manifest.insertBefore(element, manifest.firstChild)
# Insert an indent before uses-sdk to line it up with the indentation of the
# other children of the <manifest> tag.
manifest.insertBefore(doc.createTextNode(indent), manifest.firstChild)
# Get or insert the minSdkVersion attribute. If it is already present, make
# sure it as least the requested value.
min_attr = element.getAttributeNodeNS(android_ns, 'minSdkVersion')
if min_attr is None:
min_attr = doc.createAttributeNS(android_ns, 'android:minSdkVersion')
min_attr.value = min_sdk_version
element.setAttributeNode(min_attr)
else:
if compare_version_gt(min_sdk_version, min_attr.value):
min_attr.value = min_sdk_version
# Insert the targetSdkVersion attribute if it is missing. If it is already
# present leave it as is.
target_attr = element.getAttributeNodeNS(android_ns, 'targetSdkVersion')
if target_attr is None:
target_attr = doc.createAttributeNS(android_ns, 'android:targetSdkVersion')
if library:
# TODO(b/117122200): libraries shouldn't set targetSdkVersion at all, but
# ManifestMerger treats minSdkVersion="Q" as targetSdkVersion="Q" if it
# is empty. Set it to something low so that it will be overriden by the
# main manifest, but high enough that it doesn't cause implicit
# permissions grants.
target_attr.value = '16'
else:
target_attr.value = target_sdk_version
element.setAttributeNode(target_attr)
def add_logging_parent(doc, logging_parent_value):
"""Add logging parent as an additional <meta-data> tag.
Args:
doc: The XML document. May be modified by this function.
logging_parent_value: A string representing the logging
parent value.
Raises:
RuntimeError: Invalid manifest
"""
manifest = parse_manifest(doc)
logging_parent_key = 'android.content.pm.LOGGING_PARENT'
elems = get_children_with_tag(manifest, 'application')
application = elems[0] if len(elems) == 1 else None
if len(elems) > 1:
raise RuntimeError('found multiple <application> tags')
elif not elems:
application = doc.createElement('application')
indent = get_indent(manifest.firstChild, 1)
first = manifest.firstChild
manifest.insertBefore(doc.createTextNode(indent), first)
manifest.insertBefore(application, first)
indent = get_indent(application.firstChild, 2)
last = application.lastChild
if last is not None and last.nodeType != minidom.Node.TEXT_NODE:
last = None
if not find_child_with_attribute(application, 'meta-data', android_ns,
'name', logging_parent_key):
ul = doc.createElement('meta-data')
ul.setAttributeNS(android_ns, 'android:name', logging_parent_key)
ul.setAttributeNS(android_ns, 'android:value', logging_parent_value)
application.insertBefore(doc.createTextNode(indent), last)
application.insertBefore(ul, last)
last = application.lastChild
# align the closing tag with the opening tag if it's not
# indented
if last and last.nodeType != minidom.Node.TEXT_NODE:
indent = get_indent(application.previousSibling, 1)
application.appendChild(doc.createTextNode(indent))
def add_uses_libraries(doc, new_uses_libraries, required):
"""Add additional <uses-library> tags
Args:
doc: The XML document. May be modified by this function.
new_uses_libraries: The names of libraries to be added by this function.
required: The value of android:required attribute. Can be true or false.
Raises:
RuntimeError: Invalid manifest
"""
manifest = parse_manifest(doc)
elems = get_children_with_tag(manifest, 'application')
application = elems[0] if len(elems) == 1 else None
if len(elems) > 1:
raise RuntimeError('found multiple <application> tags')
elif not elems:
application = doc.createElement('application')
indent = get_indent(manifest.firstChild, 1)
first = manifest.firstChild
manifest.insertBefore(doc.createTextNode(indent), first)
manifest.insertBefore(application, first)
indent = get_indent(application.firstChild, 2)
last = application.lastChild
if last is not None and last.nodeType != minidom.Node.TEXT_NODE:
last = None
for name in new_uses_libraries:
if find_child_with_attribute(application, 'uses-library', android_ns,
'name', name) is not None:
# If the uses-library tag of the same 'name' attribute value exists,
# respect it.
continue
ul = doc.createElement('uses-library')
ul.setAttributeNS(android_ns, 'android:name', name)
ul.setAttributeNS(android_ns, 'android:required', str(required).lower())
application.insertBefore(doc.createTextNode(indent), last)
application.insertBefore(ul, last)
# align the closing tag with the opening tag if it's not
# indented
if application.lastChild.nodeType != minidom.Node.TEXT_NODE:
indent = get_indent(application.previousSibling, 1)
application.appendChild(doc.createTextNode(indent))
def add_uses_non_sdk_api(doc):
"""Add android:usesNonSdkApi=true attribute to <application>.
Args:
doc: The XML document. May be modified by this function.
Raises:
RuntimeError: Invalid manifest
"""
manifest = parse_manifest(doc)
elems = get_children_with_tag(manifest, 'application')
application = elems[0] if len(elems) == 1 else None
if len(elems) > 1:
raise RuntimeError('found multiple <application> tags')
elif not elems:
application = doc.createElement('application')
indent = get_indent(manifest.firstChild, 1)
first = manifest.firstChild
manifest.insertBefore(doc.createTextNode(indent), first)
manifest.insertBefore(application, first)
attr = application.getAttributeNodeNS(android_ns, 'usesNonSdkApi')
if attr is None:
attr = doc.createAttributeNS(android_ns, 'android:usesNonSdkApi')
attr.value = 'true'
application.setAttributeNode(attr)
def add_use_embedded_dex(doc):
manifest = parse_manifest(doc)
elems = get_children_with_tag(manifest, 'application')
application = elems[0] if len(elems) == 1 else None
if len(elems) > 1:
raise RuntimeError('found multiple <application> tags')
elif not elems:
application = doc.createElement('application')
indent = get_indent(manifest.firstChild, 1)
first = manifest.firstChild
manifest.insertBefore(doc.createTextNode(indent), first)
manifest.insertBefore(application, first)
attr = application.getAttributeNodeNS(android_ns, 'useEmbeddedDex')
if attr is None:
attr = doc.createAttributeNS(android_ns, 'android:useEmbeddedDex')
attr.value = 'true'
application.setAttributeNode(attr)
elif attr.value != 'true':
raise RuntimeError('existing attribute mismatches the option of --use-embedded-dex')
def add_extract_native_libs(doc, extract_native_libs):
manifest = parse_manifest(doc)
elems = get_children_with_tag(manifest, 'application')
application = elems[0] if len(elems) == 1 else None
if len(elems) > 1:
raise RuntimeError('found multiple <application> tags')
elif not elems:
application = doc.createElement('application')
indent = get_indent(manifest.firstChild, 1)
first = manifest.firstChild
manifest.insertBefore(doc.createTextNode(indent), first)
manifest.insertBefore(application, first)
value = str(extract_native_libs).lower()
attr = application.getAttributeNodeNS(android_ns, 'extractNativeLibs')
if attr is None:
attr = doc.createAttributeNS(android_ns, 'android:extractNativeLibs')
attr.value = value
application.setAttributeNode(attr)
elif attr.value == "false" and value == "true":
# Note that we don't disallow the case of extractNativeLibs="true" in manifest and
# --extract-native-libs="false". This is fine because --extract-native-libs="false" means that
# the build system didn't compress the JNI libs, which is a fine choice for built-in apps. At
# runtime the JNI libs will be extracted to outside of the APK, but everything will still work
# okay.
#
# The opposite (extractNativeLibs="false" && --extract-native-libs="true") should however be
# disallowed because otherwise that would make an ill-formed APK; JNI libs are stored compressed
# but they won't be extracted. There's no way to execute the JNI libs.
raise RuntimeError('existing attribute extractNativeLibs="%s" conflicts with --extract-native-libs="%s"' %
(attr.value, value))
def set_has_code_to_false(doc):
manifest = parse_manifest(doc)
elems = get_children_with_tag(manifest, 'application')
application = elems[0] if len(elems) == 1 else None
if len(elems) > 1:
raise RuntimeError('found multiple <application> tags')
elif not elems:
application = doc.createElement('application')
indent = get_indent(manifest.firstChild, 1)
first = manifest.firstChild
manifest.insertBefore(doc.createTextNode(indent), first)
manifest.insertBefore(application, first)
attr = application.getAttributeNodeNS(android_ns, 'hasCode')
if attr is not None:
# Do nothing if the application already has a hasCode attribute.
return
attr = doc.createAttributeNS(android_ns, 'android:hasCode')
attr.value = 'false'
application.setAttributeNode(attr)
def set_test_only_flag_to_true(doc):
manifest = parse_manifest(doc)
elems = get_children_with_tag(manifest, 'application')
application = elems[0] if len(elems) == 1 else None
if len(elems) > 1:
raise RuntimeError('found multiple <application> tags')
elif not elems:
application = doc.createElement('application')
indent = get_indent(manifest.firstChild, 1)
first = manifest.firstChild
manifest.insertBefore(doc.createTextNode(indent), first)
manifest.insertBefore(application, first)
attr = application.getAttributeNodeNS(android_ns, 'testOnly')
if attr is not None:
# Do nothing If the application already has a testOnly attribute.
return
attr = doc.createAttributeNS(android_ns, 'android:testOnly')
attr.value = 'true'
application.setAttributeNode(attr)
def set_max_sdk_version(doc, max_sdk_version):
"""Replace the maxSdkVersion attribute value for permission and
uses-permission tags if the value was originally set to 'current'.
Used for cts test cases where the maxSdkVersion should equal to
Build.SDK_INT.
Args:
doc: The XML document. May be modified by this function.
max_sdk_version: The requested maxSdkVersion attribute.
"""
manifest = parse_manifest(doc)
for tag in ['permission', 'uses-permission']:
children = get_children_with_tag(manifest, tag)
for child in children:
max_attr = child.getAttributeNodeNS(android_ns, 'maxSdkVersion')
if max_attr and max_attr.value == 'current':
max_attr.value = max_sdk_version
def override_placeholder_version(doc, new_version):
"""Replace the versionCode attribute value if it\'s currently
set to the placeholder version of 0.
Args:
doc: The XML document. May be modified by this function.
new_version: The new version to set if versionCode is equal to 0.
"""
manifest = parse_manifest(doc)
version = manifest.getAttribute("android:versionCode")
if (version == '0'):
manifest.setAttribute("android:versionCode", new_version)
def main():
"""Program entry point."""
try:
args = parse_args()
doc = minidom.parse(args.input)
ensure_manifest_android_ns(doc)
if args.raise_min_sdk_version:
raise_min_sdk_version(doc, args.min_sdk_version, args.target_sdk_version, args.library)
if args.max_sdk_version:
set_max_sdk_version(doc, args.max_sdk_version)
if args.uses_libraries:
add_uses_libraries(doc, args.uses_libraries, True)
if args.optional_uses_libraries:
add_uses_libraries(doc, args.optional_uses_libraries, False)
if args.uses_non_sdk_api:
add_uses_non_sdk_api(doc)
if args.logging_parent:
add_logging_parent(doc, args.logging_parent)
if args.use_embedded_dex:
add_use_embedded_dex(doc)
if args.has_no_code:
set_has_code_to_false(doc)
if args.test_only:
set_test_only_flag_to_true(doc)
if args.extract_native_libs is not None:
add_extract_native_libs(doc, args.extract_native_libs)
if args.new_version:
override_placeholder_version(doc, args.new_version)
with open(args.output, 'w') as f:
write_xml(f, doc)
# pylint: disable=broad-except
except Exception as err:
print('error: ' + str(err), file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(-1)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()